
Quick answer
Nurse practitioners (NPs) sit at the intersection of clinical judgment and access to care. They assess patients, diagnose conditions, order and interpret tests, develop treatment plans, and often manage continuing care. Their scope of practice varies by state and specialty. For an experienced nurse considering an advanced practice path, the interesting question is not just whether the occupation is growing. It is what kind of work, training, and responsibility come with that growth.
Nurse practitioners (NPs) sit at the intersection of clinical judgment and access to care. They assess patients, diagnose conditions, order and interpret tests, develop treatment plans, and often manage continuing care. Their scope of practice varies by state and specialty. For an experienced nurse considering an advanced practice path, the interesting question is not just whether the occupation is growing. It is what kind of work, training, and responsibility come with that growth.
The numbers behind the outlook
U.S. labor market measure | Latest figure |
|---|---|
Median annual wage, May 2025 | $132,300 |
25th–75th percentile annual wages | $117,990–$156,700 |
10th–90th percentile annual wages | $101,340–$174,420 |
Employment in 2025, projections series | 336,300 |
Projected employment in 2035 | 474,100 |
Projected change, 2025–2035 | +137,800\ |
Average annual openings, 2025–2035 | 29,400 |
These are national employee wage estimates and long-range employment projections, not offers to a particular practitioner or a count of jobs open today. Annual openings include replacement needs as well as new positions. The BLS projection series and the separate wage survey have different employment estimates because they serve different purposes; do not combine their employment counts into a growth calculation. BLS occupation projections and BLS occupational profile provide further context.
What the work requires
An NP path starts with nursing training and an advanced practice graduate program. BLS lists a master’s degree as the typical entry education for the occupation. Advanced practice nurses must meet state licensing rules and pass a national certification exam. The requirements and permitted scope depend on state and specialty, so compare the rules where you actually intend to practice.
In SmartBid’s O*NET 31.0 skill data, active listening, reading comprehension, critical thinking, monitoring, and speaking rate highly for NPs. The transferable skills with high importance include complex problem solving, social perceptiveness, and judgment and decision making. In practice, that combination means gathering a patient’s story, interpreting clinical evidence, choosing a plan, and explaining it in language the patient can use. Those ratings describe occupational requirements, not a ranking of the skills employers mention most often in live job ads. O*NET occupation profile.
Why growth needs a closer look
The Association of American Medical Colleges’ workforce analysis discusses rapidly growing NP supply and the role of advanced practice clinicians in primary care access. It also illustrates a distinction: a growing occupation does not guarantee a shortage in every specialty or geography. Local staffing models, supervision rules, payer arrangements, and patient mix all affect opportunities.
For a practicing RN weighing an NP program, compare the clinical specialty and location before comparing salaries. Ask whether the program’s clinical placements support the work you want, how your state’s practice rules affect the role, and whether nearby employers offer mentorship to new NPs. An established NP assessing a move can compare compensation, panel size, support staff, call requirements, and clinical autonomy. National pay is a benchmark; the employment contract determines the job.
What to take away
NPs have the fastest projected percentage growth of the five occupations in this series, with a substantial projected increase in employment. The compelling opportunity is the combination of clinical responsibility and a large national employment base. Treat the projection as a reason to investigate a specialty and market carefully, not a promise of an offer or a particular wage.
Explore more career market data on SmartBid as you compare paths and skills.
Method and sources
SmartBid queried U.S. BLS 2025–2035 detailed occupation projections (`fct_bls_occupation_projection`, SOC 29-1171), national canonical May 2025 OEWS wage percentiles (`fct_bls_oews_occupation_market`), and O*NET 31.0 occupation skill ratings (`mart_skill_linked_career_opportunity`) on September 26, 2026. One occupation; national scope. Projection figures and wages refer to different statistical series. O*NET skills are occupational ratings, not vacancy or hiring data. External reading: BLS occupational profile; AAMC workforce analysis.